[游记]瑞士游之二：湖光山色卢塞恩游记

瑞士游之二：湖光山色卢塞恩

喀纳斯、伊犁7 价格：5800元 人气：573 行程：7天

历史文化名城会 价格：780元 人气：436 行程：5天

泰国曼谷普吉4 价格：5280元 人气：276 行程：6天

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<div align="left"><font style="font-size: 14px; font-family: Arial">从苏黎士到卢塞恩（Lucern，亦译：琉森），只需50分钟的火车车程。正值旅游的淡季，火车车厢内空空如也，既安静又舒适。顺便介绍一下，我们购买的是全国通用的瑞士通票（Swiss Pass），可以乘坐瑞士境内所有的公共交通：火车、汽车、电车、巴士、游轮等。有了这张通票，我们就肆无忌惮滴尽可能多占便宜滴享用瑞士的任何公共交通。</font></div><div align="left"><font style="font-family: Arial">卢塞恩，是真正称得上用“湖光山色”来形容的漂亮城市。</font></div><div><font style="font-family: Arial">走出火车站的大门，豁然开朗，首先映入眼帘的是穿城而过的罗伊斯河。在这里，罗伊斯河汇入卢塞恩湖。</font></div><div><font style="font-family: Arial"><img src="/attachments/2007/12/27/2007122913143312277801.cn/pic/4a08568902000pjy" border="0" width="500" height="333"　 onload="resize(this)"></font></div><div><font style="font-family: Arial">（上图：圆拱形大门是卢塞恩中心火车站的标志，后面的建筑就是火车站。</font><font style="font-family: Arial">插有瑞士国旗的地方是湖边的一个游轮码头。）</font></div><div><font style="font-family: Arial"><img src="/attachments/2007/12/27/2007122913143320277802.cn/pic/4a08568902000pjx" border="0" width="500" height="333"　 onload="resize(this)"></font></div><div><font style="font-family: Arial">（上图：把镜头稍稍移向左边，远处是巍峨的雪山，湖光 山色的美景尽收眼底。）</font></div><div><font style="font-family: Arial"><img src="/attachments/2007/12/27/2007122913143346277803.cn/pic/4a08568902000pjw" border="0" width="500" height="333"　 onload="resize(this)"></font></div><div><font style="font-family: Arial">（上图：火车站对面的城区。漂亮平静的湖水，与古老的建筑相互映衬。）</font></div><div><img src="/attachments/2007/12/27/2007122913143369377804.cn/pic/4a08568902000pk2" border="0" width="500" height="333"　 onload="resize(this)"></div><div align="center">（上图：河边街道）</div><div><font style="font-family: Arial">卢塞恩的最闻名的景点：卡佩尔木桥和水塔。</font></div><div><font style="font-family: Arial"><img src="/attachments/2007/12/27/2007122913143391377805.cn/pic/4a08568902000pk0" border="0" width="500" height="333"　 onload="resize(this)"></font></div><div><font style="font-family: 幼圆"><font style="font-family: 幼圆"><font style="font-family: Arial"><font style="font-family: 幼圆"><font style="font-family: 宋体"><font style="font-family: Arial"><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">（上图：卡佩尔木桥</span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">(Kapellbrücke)，</span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">是建于</span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">14</span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">世纪的木制廊桥，上有盖顶，蜿蜒河上，有如一条水上长廊。据说</span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">在</span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">1993</span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">年的火灾中该桥受到严重的焚毁，次年经从新修复。</span></font></font></font></font></font></font> <font style="font-family: 幼圆"><font style="font-family: 幼圆"><font style="font-family: Arial"><font style="font-family: 幼圆"><font style="font-family: 宋体"><font style="font-family: Arial"><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体"><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">左边八角形建筑是水塔</span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">(Water Tower)，曾为</span></span></font></font></font></font></font></font><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><font style="font-family: 幼圆"><font style="font-family: 幼圆"><font style="font-family: Arial"><font style="font-family: 幼圆"><font style="font-family: 宋体"><font style="font-family: Arial">从前的哨所。高 <span style="font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">34</span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">米</span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">，建于</span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">14</span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">世纪，原本是13世纪的古堡，</span></font></font></font></font></font></font></span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><font style="font-family: 幼圆"><font style="font-family: 幼圆"><font style="font-family: Arial"><font style="font-family: 幼圆"><font style="font-family: 宋体"><font style="font-family: Arial"><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">是卢塞恩最具代表的留念景观。）</span></font></font></font></font></font></font></span></div><div><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体"><br /></span></span></div><p align="center"><font style="font-family: Arial"><img src="/attachments/2007/12/27/2007122913143416377806.cn/pic/4a08568902000pk1" border="0" width="300" height="450"　 onload="resize(this)"></font></p><div><font style="font-family: 幼圆"><font style="font-family: 幼圆"><font style="font-family: Arial"><font style="font-family: 幼圆"><font style="font-family: 宋体"><font style="font-family: Arial">（上图：卡佩尔木桥的屋檐内大约有<span style="font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">110</span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">幅彩绘装饰于桥的廊顶上，<font style="font-family: Arial">一幅幅图画描绘着十七世纪时卢塞恩的故事。）</font></span></font></font></font></font></font></font></div><div><font style="font-family: Arial"><img src="/attachments/2007/12/27/2007122913143450477807.cn/pic/4a08568902000pjv" border="0" width="500" height="333"　 onload="resize(this)"></font></div><div align="center"><font style="font-family: Arial">（上图：桥外的风景。）</font></div><div><font face="Arial">卢塞恩还</font><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体"><font style="font-family: 幼圆"><font style="font-family: Arial"><font style="font-family: 幼圆"><font style="font-family: 宋体"><font style="font-family: Arial">是一个艺术气息浓厚的都市，<span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">世界一流演奏家们聚集国际音乐节和各种艺术活动的地方。</span></font></font></font></font></font></span></div><div><font style="font-family: Arial"><img src="/attachments/2007/12/27/2007122913143456477808.cn/pic/4a08568902000pju" border="0" width="500" height="333"　 onload="resize(this)"></font></div><div><font style="font-family: 幼圆"><font style="font-family: 幼圆"><font style="font-family: Arial"><font style="font-family: 幼圆"><font style="font-family: 宋体"><font style="font-family: Arial"><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">（上图：文化</span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">/</span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">会议中心</span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">(KKL)</span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">：建于车站旁湖面之上的现代建筑，是卢塞恩文化艺术中心，出自闻名建筑设计师让</span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">.</span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">努维尔之手。内设有大厅、会议厅、美术馆等。其中会议厅设有</span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">1,800</span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">个座位，是世界上顶级的会议中心之一。美术馆是瑞士第四大美术展览中心。每年夏季在</span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">KKL</span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">召开强大阵容的卢塞恩国际音乐节。）</span></font></font></font></font></font></font></div><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体"></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体"><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><img src="/attachments/2007/12/27/2007122913143462477809.cn/pic/4a08568902000pk6" border="0" width="500" height="333"　 onload="resize(this)"></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体"><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">（上图：毕加索美术馆</span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">(Picasso Sammlung)</span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">：位于</span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">1616-1618</span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">年建造的文艺复兴建筑的历史建筑群中。这里面展示了毕加索晚年</span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">20</span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">年间的素描、版画、<span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">陶瓷器等作品，以及</span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">David Douglas Duncan</span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">拍摄的约</span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">200</span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">张照片和毕加索本人的照片及绘画题材。</span>）</span></span></p><p align="center"><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体"><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><img src="/attachments/2007/12/27/20071229131434654778010.cn/pic/4a08568902000pk4" border="0" width="300" height="450"　 onload="resize(this)"></span></span></p><div align="center">（上图：毕加索其人）</div><div align="left">卢塞恩有一个闻名的垂死<font style="font-family: Arial">狮子像纪念碑，位于狮子广场（Lowenplatz）四周的公园里。这是由丹麦雕刻家伯特尔托伐尔德森制作，为纪念在法国大革命时在巴黎杜乐丽宫牺牲的850名瑞士雇佣兵。</font><font style="font-family: Arial"><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">马可</span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">.</span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">吐温誉此为“</span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">世界上最让人恸容的石雕作品”。</span></font></div><p align="left"><img src="/attachments/2007/12/27/20071229131434684778011.cn/pic/4a08568902000pk5" border="0" width="500" height="333"　 onload="resize(this)"></p><div align="center">（上图：久久注视狮子，为之恸容。）</div><p>